February 23, 2011

Spring Cleaning, Fruits and Ta'rof


It's still very cold and windy where I live, grasses are dried and brown, buried underneath patches of ice and snow, trees are bare, and my bird houses are looking very lonely and beaten by the cold. There's no sign of spring in the air, as if it will never arrive. I know this harsh winter and cold weather won't last for long, and spring will be here very soon, but, like other harsh and cruel things in life, it's sometimes difficult to believe that there will be a light at the end of a dark tunnel. However, life proves to be full of surprises and many unimaginable, beautiful outcomes. One of my mother's habits was writing little notes on the corner of blank pages of her favorite books, such as Hafez's poetry book, lines like "in niz bogzarad" (this too shall pass). Seeing my mother's beautiful handwriting and the message while thumbing through the pages reinforces the hope that things will get better! Renewal and change will come soon, and spring will bring many blooms, warm rays of sunshine, and greenery.

To me, spring means hope, brightness, warmth, rejuvenation, colors, birds chirping, flowers, and fruits. At this time of the year, with spring being around the corner, it's time for our traditional, major خانه تکانی - khaneh-tekani (spring cleaning). This is a top-to-bottom, inside-out, every nook and cranny heavy-duty cleaning, getting rid of the old and bringing in the new. Besides the cleaning, I'm thinking of reupholstering my kitchen chairs and painting my stairway, that's why I need at least four weeks to accomplish all of this, and yes, I'll do it all by myself. Changing the seat covers is easy; it's choosing the right fabric that is hard. So far, I've been to my neighborhood fabric store and came back empty-handed. I can't seem to find what I'm looking for. Well, I'm not much of an interior designer, and it takes me a while to figure out what works best. I also wrote about spring cleaning (Iranian style) a year ago at this time.


Assorted fresh seasonal fruit platters are usually the centerpiece of the living room coffee tables in most Iranian homes for Nowruz celebrations and gatherings with friends and family. For us, serving fruits is right up there with serving a fresh-brewed cup of tea with sweets. Even though winter fruits are somewhat limited in varieties compared to the summer bounty, you can offer a fruit platter with what's seasonally available in your area and part of the world.


As a kid, I didn't like the تعارف ta'rof ritual, the persistence of offering you food and drinks by the elders in the family. I'm used to it by now, and it doesn't bother me anymore. It's all done with the best intentions of wanting to serve and please your guests. I find a little ta'rof somewhat charming. I usually offer our guests something to eat 2-3 times before giving up and saying, "Please feel at home and help yourself," but my husband, on the other hand, starts peeling oranges, slicing apples, pears, and Persian cucumbers, and anything else that's on the table and makes a ready-to-eat fruit platter for our guests! It's very cultural!!


Enjoy!

February 12, 2011

Masghati - Persian Rose Water, Cardamom Pudding with Almonds and Pistachios


There may be many ways to prepare مسقطی (masghati), but this starch-based version is the one that I know and love the best. It's a simple, quick, no-fuss, and yet decadent dessert. This traditional recipe is infused with aromatic rose water, saffron, crushed pistachios, almonds, and a hint of cardamom; a perfect treat for any occasion or simply to enjoy with a freshly brewed cup of afternoon tea. 

Traditionally, masghati is cut into diamond shapes, garnished with pistachios and almonds, and served with tea. You may also serve it in small bowls if you prefer.


I also made an adorable heart-shaped masghati for Valentine's Day! This tasty treat has an intoxicating blend of aromas and flavors, and it melts in your mouth and is wonderfully addictive. Every bite fills my heart with nostalgia and eshgh (love), the binding force of the universe!



Masghati - Persian Rose Water, Cardamom Pudding with Almonds and Pistachios

Ingredients

Makes about 30 diamond-shaped masghati

-1 cup corn starch or wheat starch (I used corn starch)
-1 1/2 cups white sugar (adjust to taste)
-4 tablespoons butter
-1 cup slivered or coarsely chopped blanched almonds
-1 cup slivered or coarsely chopped pistachios
-1/3 cup rose water (adjust to your personal taste)1/2 teaspoon ground cardamom
-A pinch of crushed saffron dissolved in 2 tablespoons of hot water

Method:

  1. Heat a cup of water on medium-low heat. Add the sugar and stir until completely dissolved. Keep warm.
  2. In a small bowl, dissolve the corn starch in 1 cup of cold water until smooth and lump-free.
  3. In a medium, heavy-bottomed pan, combine the dissolved starch and 3 cups of water. Cook uncovered over medium-low heat for 10-15 minutes, stirring frequently.
  4. Add the dissolved sugar and stir well.
  5. Add the butter, almonds, saffron, cardamom, and 1/2 cup of pistachios (reserve the rest for garnish). Stir constantly with a wooden spoon for 5-7 minutes until smooth, well-blended, and thick. Reduce the heat to low and cook for another 10 minutes.
  6. Add the rose water in the final 10 minutes of cooking.
  7. Remove from heat and spread the mixture into a lightly buttered or oiled rectangular pan (at least 1 inch deep) that has been lightly buttered or oiled. Smooth the surface with a spatula or the back of a spoon. Let it cool for a couple of hours.
  8. Cut masghati into diamond shapes, place on a serving platter, and garnish with pistachios and almonds. 

 I wish you all a very happy Valentine's Day filled with love and happiness!

Peace and blessings!
Enjoy!

February 02, 2011

Ash-e Mast - Hearty Persian Yogurt Soup


This beautiful dish comes from Azarbaijan, the northwestern region of Iran, and over the years, it has somehow become a beloved staple in our home. آش ماست Ash-e Mast a yogurt-based herb and rice soup, is one of those comforting recipes that works in every season, warm and soothing on chilly winter days, and refreshing on hot summer afternoons. 

This nourishing soup brings together rice, creamy chickpeas, a generous handful of fresh herbs, tangy yogurt, and tiny meatballs. It's finished with a drizzle of sauteed onion,/garlic, and dried mint, an Iranian touch that elevates both aroma and flavor.

Yogurt plays a central role in Iranian cuisine. You'll almost always find it on the table, whether as mast-o-khiar (cucumber yogurt) or simply served plain alongside meals. In Ash-e Mast, the yogurt gently simmers with the soup.


I've always been a big fan of soups, light or hearty, simple or layered, and I love how nourishing and easy they are to bring together. In Persian cooking, the herbs used for ash almost always include one or more of the following: flat-leaf parsley, cilantro, dill, chives or leeks or scallion (tareh), spinach, and beet greens (barg-e choghondar). 

Any combination of these herbs with a mix of beans, a handful of noodles, and just a dollop of yogurt on top makes a wonderful bowl of soup. For a long time, that was exactly what I craved at the end of a workday, especially during the months I was expecting my second child.





Ash-e Mast - Hearty Persian Yogurt Soup

Ingredients

Serves 6

-1 cup rice, rinsed, soaked in salted water for 1-2 hours
-1/2 cup chickpeas, rinsed, soaked overnight, drained and rinsed again. You may substitute yellow split peas (lapeh).
-2 cups full-fat plain yogurt at room temperature
-1/2 cup dill, washed and chopped
-1/2 cup scallion (green parts), washed and chopped
-1/2 cup cilantro, washed, chopped
-1 egg yolk
-1-2 tablespoons flour
-Salt and pepper to taste
-Water as needed

 Meatballs:

-1/2 pound lean ground beef
-1 medium onion, minced
-2-3 tablespoons butter or vegetable oil
-1/2 teaspoon turmeric
-Salt and pepper to taste

Topping:

-1 large onion, thinly sliced
-5 garlic cloves, chopped
-3 tablespoons dried mint
-Oil

Method:
  1. In a skillet, melt the butter and sauté the onion until golden. Add the turmeric, stir well, and continue cooking for another 3-5 minutes over medium heat. Set aside to cool.  
  2. In a bowl, combine the ground beef, the cooled sauteed onion, salt, and pepper. Mix thoroughly with your hands and shape into tiny balls. Set aside.
  3. In a large soup pot, add the chickpeas and 6-8 cups of water. Bring to a boil over medium heat, lower the heat, and cook until chickpeas are soft and tender.
  4. Add the rice to the pot, and cook for another 10-15 minutes. Add more water if needed.
  5. Gently add the meatballs to the pot, season with salt and pepper, and allow them to cook through.
  6. Stir in the dill, scallion, and cilantro. Cook for another 20 minutes.
  7. In a small bowl, whisk together egg yolk, 2 tablespoons of yogurt, and the flour.
  8. Mix the egg mixture with the rest of the yogurt until smooth.
  9. Slowly add the yogurt mixture to the pot, stirring continuously. Cook on low heat for 30-40 minutes. Taste and adjust seasoning.
  10. In a small pan, heat a little oil and saute the sliced onion until golden brown. Add garlic and mint, cook for another 2-3 minutes. (Be careful, garlic burns quickly!)
To serve, ladle the soup into a deep serving dish and garnish generously with the fried onion-garlic-mint mixture.

Enjoy!